AbraCalc

Ramp Slope for 24 in Rise over 10 ft Run (Steep Grade)

A ramp with a 24-inch rise over a 120-inch (10-foot) run has a 20% grade, which exceeds ADA limits and is suitable for equipment ramps only.

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How to use this tool

  1. Enter the rise (vertical height) and run (horizontal distance) in inches.
  2. The calculator outputs the slope ratio (e.g. 1:12), grade percentage, and actual ramp surface length.
  3. ADA-compliant ramps must not exceed 1:12 slope (8.33% grade).

Calculate the steep grade percentage for an equipment or vehicle ramp with a 24-inch rise over a 10-foot horizontal run.

Frequently asked questions

What is the ADA ramp slope requirement?
ADA requires a maximum slope of 1:12 (one inch of rise for every 12 inches of run), which equals an 8.33% grade.
How do I calculate ramp grade percentage?
Divide the rise by the run, then multiply by 100. For example, a 6-inch rise over a 72-inch run is 6/72×100 = 8.33% grade.