AbraCalc

555 Timer Astable 1 kHz with 10kΩ, 10kΩ, 100 nF

Calculate the frequency, duty cycle, and period for a 555 astable circuit with R1=10 kΩ, R2=10 kΩ, and C=0.1 µF.

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How to use this tool

  1. Enter r1, r2 and capacitance (c) in the fields above.
  2. Results update instantly as you type — or click Calculate.
  3. Read your frequency and the full breakdown beneath it.

This popular 555 astable configuration with 10 kΩ, 10 kΩ, and 100 nF produces a frequency near 480 Hz with a ~66% duty cycle.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a 50% duty cycle from a 555?
Not directly in standard astable mode (duty cycle is always >50% because t_H > t_L). Adding a diode across R1 (cathode to DISCH) bypasses R1 during discharge, making t_H ≈ t_L ≈ 0.693 × R2 × C for ≈50% duty.
What is the minimum value for R1?
The datasheet recommends at least 1 kΩ to protect the discharge transistor. R1 should not be so small that it short-circuits the chip on discharge.