AbraCalc

Balloon Rising: Pressure and Temperature Both Drop

As a balloon rises, both pressure and temperature fall; this preset models the resulting volume increase.

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How to use this tool

  1. Enter initial pressure p₁, initial volume v₁, initial temperature t₁, final pressure p₂, final volume v₂ and final temperature t₂ in the fields above.
  2. Results update instantly as you type — or click Calculate.
  3. Read your final pressure p₂ and the full breakdown beneath it.

A weather balloon expands as it climbs because atmospheric pressure and temperature both decrease with altitude.

Frequently asked questions

How is this different from the ideal gas law?
The combined gas law relates two states of the same gas sample without needing to know the moles or R. The ideal gas law (PV=nRT) gives absolute values.
What is Boyle's Law?
Boyle's law is the special case where T is constant: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂.